英文名称：Bankruptcy Risk 中文名称：破产风险
指公司资不抵债或无力偿债的风险。股票或债券投资者在投资一家公司时，除了考虑收益率，通常也要分析其债务状况和偿还能力，评估破产风险，也称insolvency risk。
e.g. What we want to do is focus on companies that we believe are well down the line in terms of bankruptcy risk.

The risk that a company will be unable to meet its debt obligations. Often referred to as "default" or "insolvency risk". 

This is a risk that both equity- and bondholders take when deciding to invest in a company. Aside from looking at overall profitability, analyzing a company's debt obligations and ability to repay, agencies like Moody's and Standard & Poor's attempt to determine this risk by giving bond ratings.