The currency abbreviation or currency symbol for the Cambodian riel (KHR), the currency for Cambodia. The riel is made up of 100 sen and is often presented with the symbol (__). Although the riel has been used in two forms since its inception, no monetary system was used in Cambodia from 1975 to 1980. |||The Cambodian riel was first seen in 1953 and was divided into 100 centimes. These were changed to sen in 1959, but the riel was discontinued under the Khmer Rouge in 1975. It was reincepted in 1980 and is still in use today, although U.S. dollars are also often used in urban and tourist areas.
什么是法人股东 法人股东亦称单位股东,是指以公司或集团(机构)名义占有其他企业股份的股东。 目录 1 法人股东的主体资格 2 法人股东与自然人股东的区别 3 相关条目 法人股东的主体资格 公司股东中数量最多的一类是企业法人。一般依法设立的各类企业法人均有权对公司投资,成为公司的股东,而没有专门的限制。《中华人民共和国公司法》第15条规定:“公司可以向其他企业投资;但是,除法律另有规定外,不得成为对所投资企业的债务连带责任的出资人。”企业法人对公司出资成为公司股东的前提是具有民事权利能力。该企业法人必须依法存续,即企业法人应当具备《民法通则》规定的条件,未依法办理核准登记手续,不存在被撤销、解散、宣告破产或其它终止企业法人的情况。 对于非企业法人的股东资格,法律进行了限制。但是,依据1999年6月29日国家工商总局第173号文规定:“社会团体(含工会)、事业单位,具备法人资格的,可以作为公司股东或投资开办企业法人,但按照中共中央、国务院的规定不得经商办企业的除外。” 法人股东与自然人股东的区别 自然人股东为—个具体的人,个人享有并直接行使股东权利并承担义务,如参加股东会,查阅财务会计资料、领取股红等。 法人股东是一个组织,作为抽象的依法拟制的实体,其权利义务的行使承担,需通过具体人的行为来完成,方式为派出股东代表,凭授权委托手续代表其完成,后果由组织承担。 相关条目 股东 国家股东 自然人股东
A stock that is believed to be a leading indicator of the direction of a sector, industry or market as a whole. Bellwether stocks are often used to determine the direction in which an industry or market is headed in the short term. Bellwether stocks are typically large-cap equities that when performing well signal a bullish market but when performing poorly may signal a bearish market. Many different stocks may be classified as bellwethers; however, shipping and rail stocks have historically been particularly good bellwethers for the U.S. economy.
操作费用比率(Expense ratio) 目录 1 操作费用比率概述 操作费用比率概述 操作费用比率是用来衡量投资人在每一年度所支付之基金操作与管理费用。计算方式由年度总操作费用,除以年度平均资产而求得,计算时以总资产之某一百分比表示,通常在的基金公司公开说明书的财务报表中可查到。 由于每一支基金都有一定金额的固定成本,因此规模较小的基金,操作费用比率会较高,新成立的基金费用也会较高。值得注意的是,一旦基金操作费用比率高到某个比率,代表此基金规模严重缩水,基金会有清算的风险,投资人一定要小心。 投资人在选择基金时,除了注意操作标的、基金规模及其他很显著的标题外,基金各项收费而产生的成本也要加以仔细考量。
An organization dedicated to the development of financial expertise with respect to divorce. The Academy of Financial Divorce Practitioners trains its members in the financial aspects of divorce, such as alimony, property settlements, child support and retirement assets. Members of the academy, known as certified financial divorce practitioners (CFDPs), supply unbiased financial expertise to facilitate equitable divorce proceedings. |||The Academy of Financial Divorce Practitioners provides its members with two avenues of training. Prospective CFDPs may train in the classroom or undergo a self-study program. The academy also supplies its members with specialized software for financial planning.
简介 独裁者博弈(DictatorGames,简记为DG) 对最后通牒博弈进行修改,取消响应者对提议者(分配者)所提要求的否决权,那么,这个分配者就可以被叫作“独裁者”。这种严格不平等条件下的谈判博弈被称为“独裁者博弈”。在这里,响应者没有拒绝的选择,主要是考察提议者(独裁者)如何分配。 通常的做法是将独裁者博弈与最后通牒博弈实验结果进行对比。Forsytheetal.(1994)首次对两个实验进行了对比,他们的结果表明在最后通牒博弈实验中给响应者的钱数要比独裁者的实验大许多,说明许多人在运用后向归纳法,但是独裁者并不是完全每个人都给响应者最小单位的钱数。 剖析 设想,一个独裁者与一个无权者之间分配一笔固定资产。讨价还价只能进行有限次,最后一次博弈的决定者理所当然是独裁者。按照理性人假设,自私自利的独裁者一定是独吞这笔财富。 然而,从历史上来看,大部分的当政者并不会这么做。实际上,这个博弈的独裁者并不仅仅只是考虑资产多少,他还要考虑名誉、地位与统治的稳固与否。如果将这些因素都考虑成收益,从广义上来说,这样的独裁者仍然是理性的。可见,对于平民来说,收益可能仅是资产分得多少,而对于当政者来说,资产并不是其全部的收益。反过来说,仅仅考虑自身经济收益的当政者反而是非理性的人。[1]
An order to buy or sell a security or commodity at a certain price for a certain period of time, unless it is canceled or changed. Good through is a type of limit order that can be set as GTW (Good-This-Week), GTM (Good-This-Month), or for any other specified period of time.