1. A protective options strategy that is implemented after a long position in a stock has experienced substantial gains. It is created by purchasing an out of the money put option while simultaneously writing an out of the money call option. Also known as "hedge wrapper". 2. A general restriction on market activities. Taobiz explains Collar 1. The purchase of an out-of-the money put option is what protects the underlying shares from a large downward move and locks in the profit. The price paid to buy the puts is lowered by amount of premium that is collect by selling the out of the money call. The ultimate goal of this position is that the underlying stock continues to rise until the written strike is reached. 2. An example is a circuit breaker which is meant to prevent extreme losses (or gains) once an index reaches a certain level. Collars can protect you against massive losses, but they also prevent massive gains.
The amount of income earned from a foreign source that is excludable from domestic taxation. The foreign earned income exclusion can only be claimed by those who meet the foreign residence or physical presence tests, who have a tax home in a foreign country, and have foreign income.Tax payers wishing to exclude foreign earned income must make an election to do so. During the 2007 tax year, the maximum foreign earned income exclusion was $85,700. If the election is made, the taxpayer must proactively elect to use this exclusion (on an moving-forward basis); this exclusion is not assigned automatically. The exclusion is elected on Form 2555. Furthermore, taxpayers who claim this exclusion cannot deduct any business expenses incurred relative to the foreign income, make domestic retirement plan contributions of any kind that are based on this income or claim the foreign tax credit or deduction for any taxes paid to a foreign government on this income.
A self-help alert is a notification issued by a trading exchange, such as the NYSE or Nasdaq, that a glitch has occurred on one of the exchanges and that exchange, therefore, should be temporarily bypassed to permit the regular flow of orders. A self-help order, for example, could be issued by the Nasdaq if the NYSE had experienced a problem and needed to halt trading on any or all of its stocks. The alert would be canceled when the NYSE resolved its problems.
A profitability measure that looks at a company's profits before the company has to pay corporate income tax. This measure deducts all expenses from revenue including interest expenses and operating expenses, but it leaves out the payment of tax. Also referred to as "earnings before tax ". |||This measure combines all of the company's profits before tax, including operating, non-operating, continuing operations and non-continuing operations. PBT exists because tax expense is constantly changing and taking it out helps to give an investor a good idea of changes in a company's profits or earnings from year to year.
公司简介 南阳市亿鑫投资担保有限公司是经省工信厅批准，市工商局注册登记的专业投资担保公司,是拥有省工信厅担保备案许可的正规担保企业。南阳亿鑫投资担保有限公司(2张) 公司实力雄厚，具有良好的信用基础和抗风险能力。公司所提供的中小企业投资担保、融资担保等业务是建立在合法、安全、诚信、快捷理念上的投融资服务。是一家集投资、融资及担保业务为一体的极具发展潜力的投融资实体公司。 公司主要经营：个人投资业务;个人信贷、经营融资、循环融资、资金拆借、房地产开发融资等多项民间融资业务。 公司坚持以合法性、安全性和效益性为基本准则，以提高中小企业信用、解决中小企业难为出发点，以谋求与中小企业共同发展为目的，以保障资金安全为职责，按照运作规范化、管理系统化、服务一体化的模式，市场化运作，法人管理，秉承防范风险、化解风险、诚实守信的经营原则，建立了完善的公司管理制度，形成了科学规范的信用评审体系，风险监督体系和法律保障体系，以高效、快捷的优质服务为宗旨，我们热情、竭诚为广 大企业和个人提供专业的投资、融资及投资服务，并坚定承诺：借款人将房产或其他资产抵押给投资投资人，亿鑫为出资人提供信用管理和全程担保，使投资人获得稳定、安全的投资收益，树起亿鑫之品牌，打造彼此之双赢，让亿鑫之花在南阳绽放！ 公司秉承“一诺千金，共享亿鑫”的经营理念，坚持“用专业的人做专业的事”、“细节决定成败，实力打造诚信”的基本方针，强力推进公司高起点、跨越式发展。企业文化 公司训：一诺千金 诚信为本 公司宗旨：为客户创造利益 为公司创造价值 为员工创造机会 为社会创造财富 企业文化：激情文化 营销文化 管理文化 服务文化 人本文化 责任文化 团队精神：创新 团结 自信 尊重 关爱 分享 员工使命：把客户的需求当成我们自己的追求 把客户的事业当成我们自己的事业服务项目投资产品“财得升” 财得升”投资担保是投资人将闲置资金借贷给经过我公司资深专业人士严格资信调查、具有较强还款能力且提供相应反担保措施的借款人。我公司对借款人资金使用及回收情况进行全程监督并提供担保，从而使投资人获得安全及较高收益的投资方式。 我公司所推出的投资服务具有“收益高、投资稳、风险低”的特点，并为客户提供三重保障： 一重保障资产折价抵押 借款人提供符合条件、可供抵押的房产作反担保，亿鑫担保聘请专业的评估机构对房产进行评估，借款金额在评估价值的基础上打折扣进行确定。之后，通过到房产局办理抵押登记手续，为确保投资资金安全构筑了第一重保障； 二重保障强制执行公正 投资人与借款人所签署的借款合同是经过国家法定的公证机关现场公证的，具有法律上的强制执行效力。借款人一旦违约，债权人无须经过漫长的法律诉讼程序可直接要求当地法院对抵押资产进行处置； 三重保障亿鑫公司三日代偿 除了以上两重保障外，亿鑫公司还为此次借贷提供连带责任保证，并为出资人出示具有法律效力的担保承诺书：借款人若在合同到期时未能及时、足额还款，亿鑫公司将在三个工作日内无条件足额代偿。融资担保产品“亿贷通” 专业房产抵押融资 按揭房再融资 个人信用融资 房地产融资 中小企业流动资金融资 短期借款 亿贷通融资担保是为解决个体工商户和中小企业融资难推出的系列化担保产品。由我公司调查审核确定借款人，投资人出资，我公司承担连带责任担保，借款人提供产、权、物抵押等反担保措施。具有手续简、额度高、放款快、期限活、服务优的特点，为不同客户的资金需求提供多元化的解决方案。 “亿贷通”融资特点 手续简：房产证、户口本、身份证、婚姻证明及相关资料 放款快：抵押登记后当天放款 额度高：为抵押物评估价值的50%——100% 期限活：借款期限1月至一年，按月付息，到期还本。地址 所在地址：宛城 市财政局南阳市张衡东路369号
概念 后向一体化就是企业通过收购或兼并若干原材料供应商，拥有和控制其供应系统，实行供产一体化。 后向一体化是指企业利用自己在产品上的优势，把原来属于外购的原材料或零件，改为自行生产的战略。在生产过程中，物流从反方向移动。即通过获得供应商的所有权或增强对其控制来求得发展。在供货成本太高或供货方不可靠或不能保证供应时，企业经常采用这种战略。功能 后向一体化，目的是为了保证物资供应来源，以发展自己的产品。采用这种战略，一般是把原来属于后向的企业合并起来，组成联合企业或总厂，以利于统一规划，保证企业顺利发展。 当企业目前的供货方不可靠、供货成本太高或不能满足企业需要时，尤其适合采用后向一体化。战略要点 后向一体化战略的选择要点是： 企业当前的供应商或供货成本很高、或不可靠、或不能满足企业对零件、部件、组装件或原材料的需求。 供应商数量少而需方竞争者数量多。 企业具备自己生产原材料所需要的资金和人力资源。 价格的稳定性至关重要，这是由于通过后向一体化，企业可稳定其原材料的成本，进而稳定其产品的价格。 现在利用的供应商利润丰厚。这意味着它所经营的领域属于十分值得进入的产业。 企业需要尽快地获取所需资源。原则 对原料价格提得过高，或不可靠，可不能满足企业生产需要； 现有供应商（上游行业）利润丰厚（通过后向一体化进入上游行业）； 原材料价格稳定至关重要（通过后向一体化提高原料价格控制能力）； 企业所处行业正在迅速发展，对上游资料需求将不断加强； 供应商数量少而需方竞争者数量多，企业需要尽快地获得所需资源； 企业具备自己生产原材料所需要的资金和人力资源。优点 无论企业处于价值阶梯的哪一个级别，都是在维护其产品或服务的销路。此外，一体化还有助于保证原材料和零部件供应。如果企业所需的重要原料出现长期短缺，就必须考虑是否应当进行后向一体化，自行生产这种原料。可口可乐在亚洲的分装厂一般是对外采购装瓶所需的碳酸气。但是，由于碳酸气供应商在规模方面通常与可口可乐不可同日而语，因此分装单位往往无法确保充足的供应量。于是有些分装厂家自然会投资自行生产碳酸气。 目前，在亚洲的许多产业领域里都存在着这种导致后向一体化的因素。实际上，这一地区组建大型联合企业成风的主要原因之一就是要确保企业关键原材料的充足供应。企业在考虑后向一体化时，通常要对自行生产与对外采购的成本进行比较。在这一点上，迈克尔·波特（Michael Porter）总是不断地提醒企业，在进行成本比较分析时，一定要把管理一个规模扩大的联合企业的成本与困难等因素也考虑在内。
A system that taxes everyone at the same rate, regardless of their income bracket. Supporters of a flat tax argue that it gives people incentive to earn more, because they wouldn't be penalized by graduating to a higher tax bracket (as they would in a progressive-rate system).
An investment strategy in which investors mimic the trades of well-known and historically successful investors. Taobiz explains Coattail Investing This copycat investing can be very good - why not follow the best? This investing strategy works the best when the money manager or institution being mimicked buys companies with a buy-and-hold mentality. If the manager is buying the company for a short period of time, the delay between the purchase and the release of the information to the public may render the particular purchase a bad one. However, many money managers buy companies with a buy-and-hold mindset.
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